Post-Diagnostic Dementia Support within the ReCOVERY College Model: A Realist Evaluation (DiSCOVERY)

Study Code / Acronym
DiSCOVERY
Award Number
NIHR131676
Programme
Health and Social Care Delivery Research
Status / Stage
Active
Dates
1 January 2022 -
31 December 2024
Duration (calculated)
02 years 11 months
Funder(s)
NIHR
Funding Amount
£684,043.68
Funder/Grant study page
NIHR
Contracted Centre
Norfolk and Suffolk NHS Foundation Trust
Contracted Centre Webpage
Principal Investigator
Professor Christopher Fox
PI Contact
Chris.Fox@uea.ac.uk
PI ORCID
0000-0001-9480-5704
WHO Catergories
Tools and methodologies for interventions
Disease Type
Dementia (Unspecified)

CPEC Review Info
Reference ID15
ResearcherReside Team
Published12/06/2023

Data

Study Code / AcronymDiSCOVERY
Award NumberNIHR131676
Status / StageActive
Start Date20220101
End Date20241231
Duration (calculated) 02 years 11 months
Funder/Grant study pageNIHR
Contracted CentreNorfolk and Suffolk NHS Foundation Trust
Contracted Centre Webpage
Funding Amount£684,043.68

Abstract

Background Receiving a diagnosis of dementia is life-changing with associated stigma bringing negative messages and social-psychological isolation. People need support but there is significant variability in availability and quality from the NHS following diagnosis. NHS mental health trusts have adopted Recovery Colleges as a possible solution. They offer educational courses that are co-produced by people with a range of mental health difficulties (‘peer tutors’) alongside staff. Dementia is a progressive illness and personal recovery refers to living well and ‘recovering a life after diagnosis’. Many NHS trusts are offering Recovery College courses with and for people with dementia, their families/supporters and mental health staff. Access to co-produced information and peer support in Recovery Colleges may reduce psychological burden and support in adapting to a dementia diagnosis. Recovery College dementia courses are already being delivered but there is an evidence gap in terms of how they are delivered. Research question What factors support co-production and delivery of Recovery College dementia courses: what works, for whom, how and in what circumstances? Aims/objectives We aim to develop a realist programme theory of how Recovery College dementia courses as a way of supporting people post-diagnosis, leads to intended and unintended outcomes for people living with dementia/their supporters. Our objectives are to 1) map UK provision of Recovery College dementia courses, 2) conduct a realist review and evaluation with input from key stakeholders to characterise a recovery-focused approach to providing beneficial post-diagnostic support in dementia, 3) identify outcome domains and validated measures which could be used to evaluate Recovery College dementia courses; and 4) provide guidance for co-producing, implementing and delivering recovery-focused, person-centred Recovery College dementia courses. Methods Recovery Colleges are a complex intervention with context-sensitive outcomes. To make sense of these we will use two theory-driven approaches: a UK survey and rapid realist review to develop an initial programme theory, then a realist evaluation of five existing Recovery College dementia courses using multiple data collection methods: focused ethnography, interviewing and documentary review. The resulting programme theory of the effective and beneficial components of Recovery Colleges for dementia, impact of contextual factors and underlying mechanisms of change will be used to co-produce guidance and resources to support co-production and co-delivery of recovery-focused post-diagnostic support. Delivery timelines The project will be delivered over 36 months: initial programme theory (months 0-6); realist evaluation (months 7-26); select outcome measures (months 20-26); co-produce key resources (months 27-36). Impact/dissemination Findings used to improve access to co-produced and peer-led post diagnostic dementia support within existing NHS structures, and up-skill staff in person-centred post-diagnostic support for people with dementia through learning from lived experience. We plan to provide evidence-based standards for best practice in NHS memory services. We will work throughout with the Dementia Engagement and Empowerment Project, sharing findings and resources through local and national groups, including NHS memory services, Recovery Colleges, other groups supporting people with dementia and the public.

Aims

Project objectives are to 1) map UK provision of Recovery College dementia courses, 2) conduct a realist review and evaluation with input from key stakeholders to characterise a recovery-focused approach to providing beneficial post-diagnostic support in dementia, 3) identify outcome domains and validated measures which could be used to evaluate Recovery College dementia courses; and 4) provide guidance for co-producing, implementing and delivering recovery-focused, person-centred Recovery College dementia courses. Methods Recovery Colleges are a complex intervention with context-sensitive outcomes. To make sense of these we will use two theory-driven approaches: a UK survey and rapid realist review to develop an initial programme theory, then a realist evaluation of five existing Recovery College dementia courses using multiple data collection methods: focused ethnography, interviewing and documentary review. The resulting programme theory of the effective and beneficial components of Recovery Colleges for dementia, impact of contextual factors and underlying mechanisms of change will be used to co-produce guidance and resources to support co-production and co-delivery of recovery-focused post-diagnostic support.