Perseverometry: a novel performance marker in dementia

Award Number
G0902237
Programme
Research Grant
Status / Stage
Completed
Dates
1 December 2010 -
30 November 2011
Duration (calculated)
00 years 11 months
Funder(s)
MRC (UKRI)
Funding Amount
£89,083.00
Funder/Grant study page
MRC UKRI
Contracted Centre
St George's University of London
Principal Investigator
Dr Garrard, Peter
PI Contact
paprofessorgarrard@gmail.com
PI ORCID
0000-0001-8268-9718
WHO Catergories
Development of novel therapies
Disease Type
Alzheimer's Disease (AD)

CPEC Review Info
Reference ID276
ResearcherReside Team
Published12/06/2023

Data

Award NumberG0902237
Status / StageCompleted
Start Date20101201
End Date20111130
Duration (calculated) 00 years 11 months
Funder/Grant study pageMRC UKRI
Contracted CentreSt George's University of London
Funding Amount£89,083.00

Abstract

Perseveration is an abnormal form of behaviour in which a speaker excessively repeats the same words, phrases or actions. Perseverative speech is a common presenting feature of Alzheimer s disease (AD) and becomes more prominent as the condition progresses. Recording the occurrence and severity of such behaviour would thus provide not only a measurable diagnostic marker of AD, but also a means of monitoring the patient s clinical course. The latter would be particularly important when evaluating the response to disease-modifying treatments. Continuous recording of an individual s speech in a real world setting, however, would not only violate the privacy of patients and their associates or carers, but would be difficult to interpret without manually segmenting the sources of recorded speech. A data source that was both devoid of linguistic meaning and automatically interpretable using signal processing technology can be achieved by recording acoustic energy rather than speech. The present study aims to develop and test a device and analytical method for capturing and interpreting this information in real world environments, allowing perseverative speech to be detected and quantified.

Aims

Perseveration is an abnormal form of behaviour in which a speaker excessively repeats the same words, phrases or actions. Perseverative speech is a common presenting feature of Alzheimer s disease (AD) and becomes more prominent as the condition progresses. Recording the occurrence and severity of such behaviour would thus provide not only a measurable diagnostic marker of AD, but also a means of monitoring the patient s clinical course. The latter would be particularly important when evaluating the response to disease-modifying treatments. Continuous recording of an individual s speech in a real world setting, however, would not only violate the privacy of patients and their associates or carers, but would be difficult to interpret without manually segmenting the sources of recorded speech. A data source that was both devoid of linguistic meaning and automatically interpretable using signal processing technology can be achieved by recording acoustic energy rather than speech. The present study aims to develop and test a device and analytical method for capturing and interpreting this information in real world environments, allowing perseverative speech to be detected and quantified.